IEA HIA Task 23

                        IEA HIA Annexes (Research Tasks)
   
            Upcoming Annex meeting schedule can be found through THIS LINK
                 Annex participation by Member can be found through THIS LINK
               Click on each task number below to view a list of documents related to that task

Websites for the Tasks: THIS LINK

Completed, Current and Future Tasks

COMPLETED
Task 1 Thermochemical Production 1977-1988
Task 2 High Temperature Reactors 1977-1979
Task 3 Assessment of Potential Future Markets 1977-1980
Task 4 Electrolytic Production 1979-1988
Task 5 Solid Oxide Water Electrolysis 1979-1983
Task 6 Photocatalytic Water Electrolysis 1979-1988
Task 7 Storage, Conversion, and Safety 1983-1992
Task 8 Technical and Economic Assessment of Hydrogen 1986-1990
Task 9 Hydrogen Production 1988-1993 1988-1993
Task 10 Photoproduction of Hydrogen 1995-1998
Task 11 Integrated Systems 1995-1998
Task 12 Metal Hydrides for Hydrogen Storage 1995-2000
Task 13 Design and Optimization 1999-2001
Task 14 Photoelectrolytic Production 1999-2004
Task 15 Photobiological Production 1999-2004
Task 16 Hydrogen from Carbon-Containing Materials 2002-2005
Task 17 Solid and Liquid State Storage 2001-2006
Task 18 Integrated Systems Evaluation 2004-2006
Task 20 Hydrogen From Waterphotolysis 2004-2007
CURRENT
Task 19 Hydrogen Safety 2004-2010
Task 21 Biohydrogen 2005-2010
Task 22 Fundamental and Applied Hydrogen Storage Materials Development 2006-2009
Task 23 Small-Scale Reformers for On-Site Hydrogen Supply (SSR for Hydrogen) 2006-2009
Task 24 Wind Energy and Hydrogen Integration 2006-2009
Task 25 High Temperature Production of Hydrogen 2007-2009
Task 26 WaterPhotolysis 2008-2011
Task 27 Near-Term Market Routes to Hydrogen by Co-Utilization of Biomass as a Renewable Energy Source with Fossil Fuels 2008-2011
Task 28 Large Scale Hydrogen Delivery Infrastructure 2010
Task 30 Global Hydrogen Systems Analysis 2010
FUTURE
Task 29 Distributed and Community Hydrogen Proposed
Hydrogen Production Technologies
Biological organisms can produce hydrogen directly from sunlight and water. In addition, semiconductor-based systems similar to photovoltaics (PV) can be used for hydrogen production. Hydrogen can also be produced indirectly via thermal processing of biomass or fossil fuels. Global environmental concerns are leading to the development of advanced processes to integrate sequestration with known reforming, gasification, and partial oxidation technologies for carbonaceous fuels. These production technologies have the potential to produce essentially unlimited quantities of hydrogen in a sustainable manner.

Hydrogen Storage Technologies
Storage of hydrogen is an important area for cooperative research and development, particularly when considering transportation as a major user and taking the need for efficient energy storage for intermittent renewable power systems into account. Although compressed gas and liquid hydrogen storage systems have been used in vehicle demonstrations worldwide, issues of safety, capacity, and energy consumption have resulted in a broadening of the storage possibilities to include metal hydrides and carbon nano-structures. Stationary storage systems that are highly efficient and that have quick response times will be important for incorporating large amounts of intermittent PV and wind into the grid as base-load power.

Hydrogen Utilization Technologies
Achieving the vast potential benefits of a hydrogen system requires careful integration of production, storage and end-use components with minimized cost and maximized efficiency, and a strong understanding of environmental impacts and opportunities. System models combined with detailed life cycle assessments provide the platform for standardized comparisons of energy systems for specific applications. Individual component models form the framework by which these system designs can be formulated and evaluated.